What Makes an Addiction

There are many drugs that are legal. Alcohol is legal.same five situations-and how an addict handles them.
Nicotine is legal. Caffeine is legal. Over the counter1. Immediately upon waking up you drink three or four
drugs like Ibuprofen and Acetaminophen (also knowncups of coffee and then stop in at the coffee shop on
as Tylenol) are legal. This does not mean that theseyour way to work for another extra large espresso
common drugs aren't addictive. On the contrary-howdrink. During the day if you feel a little drowsy or
many people do you know that have spent yearssluggish, you immediately head to the break room
trying to stop smoking? With the prevalence of coffeecoffee pot or make a coffee run to the nearby
shops in America, how many of your coworkers runespresso stand. You might even take a couple of No
to the nearest coffee shop as soon as they have aDoz in the afternoon to fight off the post lunch
tiny headache or start to feel sleepy? How manydrowsiness that always seems to hit at about two
people do you know (possibly yourself included) whothirty. You do this every day. Even on days off. When
respond to a hard day at work by drinking alcoholyou can't get your six or seven cups of coffee each
when they get home? How do you know whenday you become irritable and lose control of your
something is simply a compulsion and when it is anmoods.
addiction?2. As soon as you feel a slight twinge of pain, you
At a drug and alcohol treatment center in Delraygrab your bottle of ibuprofen and take six or seven
Beach, Florida, addiction and medical experts teachpills. You might even have a prescription for vicodin
drug and alcohol addicts the difference betweenand take one of those-just in case-or take one before
having a compulsion or a strong affinity for somethingyou feel any pain, "just in case."
and having an actual addiction. The therapists and3. As soon as you feel stress, you reach for the
other staff workers work hard with the treatmentalcohol. You drink a bottle of wine before dinner on
center's clients to identify their addiction triggers andhard days at work (which has become most days)
work on new ways to calm themselves down or dealand can usually finish another bottle or two before bed.
with those triggers in a way that does not depend onYou might drink harder alcohol or keep a flask nearby
alcohol or drugs.at work to help even you out when you start to feel
So what is an addiction? What a rehab-worthystressed.
addiction different than an "every day" addiction?4. You take two or three anti-histamines a day, just
Ask yourself if any of the following are true:because. What started out as a way to combat
1. When you get up in the morning you drink a cup ofallergies or a cold has become an affinity for the
coffee because it helps you wake up quicker."medicine head" that accompanies these pills. You go
2. When you get a headache you wait for it to gothrough a box of anti-histamines a week, if not more.
away and, if it doesn't, you take a couple of over the5. Before your bedtime hits, you take a sleeping pill to
counter pain killers to combat the pain.help you feel tired. When it doesn't kick in within ten
3. After a really hard day at work, you pour yourself aminutes or so, you take another one. It can take six or
glass of wine before making dinner (during which youseven over the counter sleep aids to help you sleep
might have another glass of wine).through a single night.
4. When you suffer from a cold, you take an over theThe experts at "drug and alcohol rehabs" or drug
counter cold and flu aid to help keep your fever (andrehabilitation centers can help you figure out which
other symptoms) down until you can get home andcompulsions have become addictions and teach you
get to bed.coping mechanisms to keep any new addictions from
5. If you can't sleep at night and you've spent a couplepopping up once you have completed your drug and
of hours tossing and turning, you get up and take aalcohol rehab program. Clients at the drug treatment
sleep aid or an herbal supplement to help you fallcenter work with groups of peers and therapists to
asleep.get sober and develop tools for staying sober in the
The previous scenarios are all signs of someonereal world.
having control over the "legal drugs." Here are the