Women's Issues With Alcohol Abuse Problems And Treatment

Historically, women's unique considerations in their useand creatively. Where men need permission to stop
of alcohol and needs in treatment have been ignoredrunning, women need encouragement to learn to quit
or neglected. Most treatment programs, even thosewaiting for solutions and resolutions to appear at their
supposedly addressing the 'special needs of women,'doors.
continue to use a 12-step model appropriate for only aTraditional treatment programs start with a gender
small minority of men, and very few women.bias that is counterproductive for intelligent women.
Additionally, because facilities are generally opened andFew counselors recognize, for example, that groups of
staffed by men, the philosophy and approacheswomen will tend to "process" forever and implement
remain male dominated.never, the format of endless recovery meetings, and
There are, however, significant differences that cannotexactly what many women drink to get away from.
be ignored under the mistaken belief that alcohol is aBut that's the model that gets crammed down a
gender neutral disease subject to only one cure - onewoman's throat as "the way."
that doesn't even work well for men, much lessPrograms dedicated to helping women find personal
women.solutions to the particular situations in which they find
Differences between women and men begin with thethemselves, rather than promoting ineffective and
first drink. At the most basic level, men and womeninappropriate programs, are rare. Look for them in
differ physiologically in alcohol absorption, processing,alternative listings and away from AA, 12 Step, and
and retention. Put simply, women are more susceptibleother traditional catchwords.
to alcohol. They are not, however, more apt toChanging alcohol-fueled behaviors is about changing
become alcohol abusers, dependents, or addicts. Whenthe way a woman manages her life. For many
they do the reasons are different and so are thewomen, more processing, contemplation, and delayed
cures.action are exactly what they don't need. Look for
Once again, differences matter. Most men tend totherapists who use anti-craving medications to reduce
drink actively, semi-socially, and to avoid problems.alcohol involvement, and Cognitive Behavioral Therapy
Women are more inclined to reclusive drinking andto promote action based life changes. Avoid those
excessive dwelling on difficulties, hurts, slights, andwho wish to dig through the past, once again exploiting
anger. Programs like AA work to get men to slowwomen's tendency to "process" to no avail and at
down and process more and act out less. That's goodconsiderable expense.
for some male alcoholics. It's exactly the opposite ofOne old slogan suggests that whatever the problem,
what most women drinkers need."living well is the best revenge." For women it could be
Women are better served by replacing endlessadded that living well is living actively and purposefully.
contemplation with self-enhancing activities that alsoThat, in and of itself, will go a long way towards fixing
reduce isolation, without fixating on alcohol. Underlyingalcohol related problems.
anger and loneliness need to be addressed actively